Wednesday, March 1, 2017

Acute periapical abscess

What is the difference between a periapical and a periodontal abscess? What are major complications of a peritonsillar abscess? How to cure an infected abscess in tooth?


Can Rocephin be used for dental abscess? Acute apical abscess is the most common form of dental abscess and is caused by infection of the root canal of the tooth.

It is usually localized intraorally, but in some cases the apical abscess may spread and result in severe complications or even mortality. A dental abscess is a localized collection of pus associated with a tooth. The most common type of dental abscess is a periapical abscess , and the second most common is a periodontal abscess.


In a periapical abscess , usually the origin is a bacterial infection that has accumulated in the soft, often dea pulp of the tooth. This can be caused by tooth decay, broken teeth or extensive periodontal disease. A failed root canal treatment may also create a similar abscess.


It cannot easily be distinguished during its early states but the through radiographic tools, dentists can identify if the condition has worsened and has developed into acute periapical abscess.

Generally a periapical abscess is an acute dental infection requiring immediate dental intervention. The condition is associated with significant discomfort and extreme pain. If left untreated it can lead to various complication and permanent loss of the affected tooth. A periapical abscess is the most common type of dental abscess among children. Sometimes they have significant facial swelling, and sometimes it’s a small vestibular swelling, so bear in mind there is a variety of how this can show up.


Again, abscess signifies the presence of purulence. Acute apical periodontitis Periapical periodontitis may develop into a periapical abscess (also known as dental abscess ), where a collection of pus forms at the end of the root, the consequence of spread of infection from the tooth pulp (which is often already dead). Periodontal abscess is a localized acute bacterial infection confined to the tissues of the periodontium and not arising from the tooth pulp. It is an acute destructive process in the periodontium resulting in localized collections of pus communicating with the oral cavity through the gingival sulcus or other periodontal sites (Figure 2).


An abscess consists of a collection of pus into a cavity formed by tissue liquefaction. The terms dental abscess , dentoalveolar ab-scess , and odontogenic abscess are often used synonymously to describe abscesses formed in the tissues around the tooth. See also Overview of Tooth Disorders. The body attacks an infection with large numbers of white blood cells. Pus is the accumulation of these white blood cells, dead tissue, and bacteria.


If a tooth develops a crack or decay, then the soft, living tissues inside of it may become exposed to bacteria. The bacteria cause infection, which can spread down the tooth root into its tip.

It is here where the abscess pus pocket develops. Dental ( periapical ) abscesses are an acute infection of the periapical tissue around the root of the tooth. Clinical presentation Patients may present with pain, edema, and purulent discharge localized to the site of pathology with or without f. Evil Being the root of mystery, PAIN is the root of KNOWLEDGE. Simone Weil (Philospher) 3. Denoting the swift onset and course of a disease. When a carious lesion impinges on the dental pulp, pulpitis follows an ultimately, necrosis of the pulp occurs.


Untreated necrosis may lead to a localized abscess.

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