Pedicle soft tissue graft

How is a soft tissue graft procedure done to gum recession? How long does it take for a gum graft to heal? What is soft tissue gum graft?

In this procedure, instead of taking tissue from the palate, it is grafted from gum around or near the tooth needing repair. The flap, called a pedicle , is only partially cut away so that one edge remains attached.

The gum is then pulled over or down to cover the exposed root and sewn into place. Soft tissue or gum graft surgery is a dental procedure usually performed by a periodontist, a dental specialist who has advanced training in diagnosing and treating conditions that affect the gums and supporting bone. Gum graft surgery may be recommended for one tooth or several teeth in order to: Treat oral. The pedicle graft procedure requires ample gum tissue near the exposed root, directly adjacent to the damaged area. A flap in the gum near the affected tooth is use as opposed to tissue from the palate.

A pedicle , or small flap of tissue , is create and a small section is left attached. The gum graft procedure is performed by a periodontist under local anesthesia and it involves moving soft-tissue from another area of the mouth in order to cover the exposed tooth roots. There are three different types of soft-tissue grafts : free gingival grafts , connective- tissue grafts and pedicle grafts.

Purpose: A pedicle tissue graft is performed to fix gum recession. This procedure code can be used to report the tunneling procedure technique or the Chao Pinhole Surgical Technique. It involves augmenting the gingiva to obtain adequate root coverage. A lateral pedicle graft , or pedicle graft , takes tissue from the area immediately adjacent to the damaged gingiva. This is not always an option, as the constraint that there must be sufficient tissue immediately lateral to the area of interest is an onerous one.

Pedicle graft – This type of graft involves the “sharing” of soft tissue between the affected site and adjacent gum. A flap of tissue is partially cut away and moved sideways to cover the root. The of this type of graft are excellent because the tissue that is moved to the adjacent area includes blood vessels that are left in place. The balance is patient responsibility. Pedicle soft tissue graft procedures (laterally positioned pedicle flap, double papilla flap, coronally repositioned flap, semilunar coronally repositioned flap).

The palatal pedicle connective tissue graft reduces the risk of graft necrosis due to its intact blood supply. It is a quick and relatively simple surgery in which a periodontist removes healthy gum tissue from the roof of the mouth and uses it to build the gum back up where it has receded. The purpose of gingival augmentation is to create an amount of attached gum tissue adequate to reduce the likelihood of further gum recession. Another purpose for this procedure may be to cover exposed root surfaces, to enhance the appearance of teeth and gum line, or to prevent or treat root sensitivity or root decay. Called also pedicle graft.

This procedure uses gum tissue adjacent to the exposed roots and is only possible if the tissue is thick and healthy.

A small piece of healthy tissue is cut away, rotated and then stitched into position over the roots. Connective tissue graft is a technique that utilizes the connective tissue from the palate. The tissue from the hard palate is keratinized masticatory mucosa with a dense lamina propria.

This method is only applicable to people who have plenty of gum tissue near their tooth. After the surgery, expect the following: Generally, you can go home after you’re done with the procedure. Similar to a connective- tissue graft , free gingival grafts involve the use of tissue from the roof of the mouth. But instead of making a flap and removing tissue under the top layer of flesh, a small amount of tissue is removed directly from the roof of the mouth and then attached to the gum area being treated. In a pedicle graft , gum tissue is shared between the recessed tooth and the one next to it.

The surgeon cuts a flap of tissue from the gum of the next tooth, then slides the attached edge over to cover the exposed root before stitching it into place. Continue Learning about Periodontitis. The procedure keeps blood vessels in place.