Tuesday, March 14, 2017

Periodontitis apical

Periapical periodontitis (AP) is an acute or chronic inflammatory lesion around the apex of a tooth root which is usually caused by bacterial invasion of the pulp of the tooth. The term is derived from peri- meaning aroun apical referring to the apex of the root (the tip of the root), and -itis meaning a disease characterized by inflammation. But periapical periodontitis is a bit different. More commonly known as apical periodontitis , says the American Association of Endodontists (AAE), it means inflammation of the periodontium (the tissue that surrounds your teeth).


Apical periodontitis (also termed periapical periodontitis ) is an acute or chronic inflammatory lesion around the apex of a tooth root, which is caused by bacterial invasion of the pulp of the tooth.

Trauma – any direct blow to the tooth can sometimes cause the pulp of the tooth to die. Root canal treatment – mechanical instrumentation through the tooth. If drainage is present, the term suppurative is added to the diagnosis: Chronic apical suppurative periodontitis. Lymph nodes are where white blood cells.


Chronic apical periodontitis is generally a non-painful condition in which the apical portion (i.e. the part around the tip) of a tooth’s root is chronically inflamed. The term chronic means the condition has been present for a significant length of time (at least several weeks, and sometimes much longer).


Interleukin-(IL-1): After periapical lesion is establishe a cellular damage as well as liberation of inflammatory mediators occurs. Asymptomatic Apical Periodontitis is inlammation and destruction of the apical periodontium that is of pulpal origin.

It It appears as an apical radiolucency and does not present clinical symptoms (no pain on percussion or palpation). It’s caused by bacteria that have been allowed to accumulate on your teeth and gums. As periodontitis progresses , your bones and teeth can be damaged.


However, if periodontitis is treated early and proper oral hygiene is maintaine the damage can be stopped. How does periodontitis develop? What is the cause of periodontitis? Learn Facts About The Difference Between Gingivitis And Periodontitis. How To Prevent This Gum Disease.


Find Your Toothpaste Today! Presence of numbness (in some cases). X-ray image of the tooth shows a. Apical periodontitis is an inflammatory lesion in the periodontal tissues that is caused mostly by bacterial elements derived from the infected root canal system of teeth (Core concept ). In non-treated teeth apical peri- odontitis represents a defensive response to a primary infection in a necrotic pulp. Acute apical abscess An inflammatory reaction to pulpal infection and necrosis characterized by rapid onset, spontaneous pain, tenderness of the tooth to. It may or may not be associated with an apical radiolucent area.


Apical Abscess may be present Fluctuant swelling at Buccal mucosa or Palate. Apical periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder of periradicular tissues caused by aetiological agents of endodontic origin.

Persistent apical periodontitis occurs when root canal treatment of apical periodontitis has not adequately eliminated intraradicular infection. Drainage may be present. Minimizes the spread but does not eliminate microbes 5. CLASSIFICATIONS OF PERIRADICULAR DISEASES 6. SYMPTOMATIC APICAL PERIODONTITIS 2. It happens when bacteria and plaque build up around the tooth, and the immune system launches a reaction.


Good oral hygiene is part of both treatment and prevention, but sometimes surgery is necessary too.

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