Aggressive and chronic periodontitis

Can periodontitis cause heart disease? What is the cause of periodontitis? Chronic periodontitis progresses at an annual rate of about 0. There are many factors that influence how rapidly the periodontium is destroyed.

In chronic periodontitis , there is no well-defined pattern of bone loss.

In generalized aggressive periodontitis , most permanent teeth are affected. Difference between Chronic and Aggressive Periodontitis. Periodontitis can be further subcategorized into three broad classes based on radiographic, laboratory and clinical features: chronic periodontitis , aggressive periodontitis , and periodontitis due to a systemic condition. Comparison of the clinical features of chronic and aggressive periodontitis.

Armitage GC, Cullinan MP. Overall, while most clinicians would agree that aggressive forms of periodontitis exist as clinical entities, the clinical distinction between chronic and aggressive periodontitis (especially generalized) is not clear cut. Periodontitis (inflammation of the supporting tissues of the teeth or also known as the periodontium) can also occur in young people.

Left untreate it will lead to loss of soft tissue and bone.

The gums will pull back from the teeth and eventually teeth will loosen and fall out. The primary cause of chronic periodontitis is poor oral hygiene. This type is caused by plaque buildup and involves slow deterioration that may improve and get worse over time but causes destruction in the gums and bone and loss of teeth if not treated.

Aggressive periodontitis is often characterised by a rapid loss of periodontal attachment associated with highly pathogenic bacteria and an impaired immune response. Of the three, aggressive periodontitis occurs less frequently. AgP classified into two categories named localized and generalized aggressive periodontitis. It differs from chronic periodontitis (CP) depending on age of onset of the disease, rate of progression of the disease, structure and. It is therefore inappropriate to use the age of an affected individual as a primary diagnostic criterion for the distinction of aggressive and chronic periodontitis.

Note that, with chronic periodontitis , there are reportedly periods of rapid disease progression that can by themselves be misinterpreted as aggressive periodontitis. It progresses at a slow to moderate rate. In aggressive periodontitis it involves generalized interproximal attachment loss affecting at least three permanent teeth other than the first molars and incisors. This article provides a synopsis of the current classification, epidemiology, etiolo-gy, diagnostics and therapy of the aggressive types of periodontitis.

The term aggressive peri-odontitis (AgP) does not refer to a new. It is also unlikely that that there are major immunologic differences between aggressive and chronic periodontitis. Neutrophil function can be compromised in both conditions but may be more genetically related in aggressive periodontitis and be associated more with lifestyle factors in chronic periodontitis.

The investigators suggest that even unaffected healthy sites of both chronic and aggressive periodontitis patients exhibit subclinical inflammation and tissue destruction with decreased fibroblast cell counts and increased inflammatory cell counts. An early diagnosis of the disease involves far simpler treatment processes.

Nevertheless, even severe or chronic conditions can sometimes be treated without the need for surgery. Systemic diseases like hematologic disorders and some. How To Prevent This Gum Disease.

Find Your Toothpaste Today! Genetic and environmental risk factors for chronic periodontitis and aggressive periodontitis. Can presence or absence of periodontal pathogens distinguish between subjects with chronic and aggressive periodontitis ? Chronic versus aggressive periodontitis Sistla, et al. The aim of the present study was to investigate the genetic association of two previously described interleukin‐(IL‐10) polymorphisms in patients with aggressive (AP) and chronic periodontitis (CP) and to investigate possible associations with clinical manifestations. BL: Serum IgG responses are similar in generalized aggressive periodontitis and localized aggressive periodontitis , but when compared to localized or generalized chronic periodontitis , serum IgG levels were significantly greater in GAgP.

Compliance with supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) depends on many factors but is generally poor. We compared SPT compliance among patients with aggressive and chronic periodontitis. Common features include rapid attachment loss and bone destruction and familial aggregation.

This is the most frequently occurring form.