Gums sensitive to cold

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Can cold weather make your teeth and gums sensitive?

Why do I have cold sores on my gums? Plaque buildup on the teeth and gums can contribute to cold-sensitive teeth by eventually leading to tooth decay and gum disease. When gums recede, this dentin is expose resulting in familiar pain. Receding gums are typically a side-effect of gum disease or gingivitis. Regardless of the cause, a tooth sensitive to hot or cold is always a symptom of a broader oral health issue, which means it can be treated with behavioral changes for a pain-free day.

If hot, cold , sweet or very acidic foods and drinks, or breathing in cold air, makes your teeth or a tooth sensitive or painful, then you may have sensitive teeth. Tooth sensitivity can come and go over time. When this happens, sensitivity can occur.

This root structure is not as protective as the hard enamel. The main causes of gum recession are gum disease and inflammation, forces on teeth such as clenching and grinding and aggressive brushing. The pain in most cases is sharp and sudden but temporary. Receding or receded gums are common causes of cold sensitivity.

When your gums are not firmly attached to a tooth, as in the case of gum disease, they can actually pull away from the tooth and creep down (or up if it’s an upper tooth) leaving exposed root surface. When brushing your teeth using cold water, you can experience tooth sensitivity. There is a possibility of developing permanent tooth sensitivity beginning from difficulty in consuming cold and hot food. Inflamed or sore gums may cause sensitivity due to the loss of supporting ligaments, which exposes the root surface leading directly to the tooth. If you have advanced gingivitis, that is periodontal disease, the gums are moving away from the tooth, exposing the roots.

Teeth grinding can also cause sudden sensitivity. Or inhaled on a chilly day and felt a jolt when the air hit your teeth. Maybe you found yourself unable to enjoy a cup of hot tea. If hot, cold , sweet or extremely acidic foods and drinks, or breathing in cold air, makes your teeth or a tooth sensitive or painful, then you might have sensitive teeth.

The gums are often an ignored part of your oral health regimen. Reduce your risk of sensitivity to cold by brushing twice a day with a soft-bristled or electric toothbrush and by flossing every day. A good oral care routine can help protect your teeth and prevent conditions like enamel wear or receding gums , which can lead to sensitive teeth. In this case, the sensitivity is due to the buildup of bacterial plaque that damages the gums and the bone.

Because receding gums leave the root of the tooth expose your teeth will no longer be able to protect themselves from high or low temperatures.

When dentin loses its protective covering of enamel or cementum these tubules allow heat and cold or acidic or sticky foods to reach the nerves and cells inside the tooth. Dentin may also be exposed when gums recede. The result can be hypersensitivity.

Sensitive teeth can be treated. The type of treatment will depend on what is causing the sensitivity. If your gum has receded or if the enamel or cementum of your tooth has worn to where the sensitive part of the tooth is expose it can make your tooth experience pain from cold.

A filling or protective coating can keep your tooth from becoming too irritated. If this is the case, your tooth will also be sensitive to air. You brush with too much gusto.

Sometimes tooth sensitivity comes from brushing with too much force or using a hard-bristled toothbrush. Over time, you can wear down the protective layers of your teeth and expose microscopic hollow tubes or canals that lead to your dental nerves. Some people may experience tooth sensitivity from brushing or flossing their teeth.

In healthy teeth, enamel protects the underlying layer of dentin, which is softer than enamel. The tooth roots are protected by gums. But if the enamel is worn down or if the gum line has recede then the dentin becomes exposed.