Thursday, December 20, 2018

Losing gum on teeth

Gum disease starts when there is inflammation in the gums. Left untreate it can become more severe and cause bone loss. Severe gum disease, called periodontitis, occurs when plaque builds up on the teeth. Plaque contains bacteria that can infect the gums. When this happens, gums can separate from the teeth , causing your teeth to loosen.


When gum recession occurs, pockets, or gaps, form between the teeth and gum line, making it easy for disease-causing bacteria to build up.

If left untreate the supporting tissue and bone structures of the teeth can be severely damage and may ultimately result in tooth loss. It’s just one form of gum (periodontal) disease. Much of what we have thought of as so-called pyorrhea, in which the bone is progressively lost from around the teeth thus allowing them to loosen , constitutes one of the most common phases of the borrowing process. This tissue, with its lowered defense, rapidly becomes infected and we think of the process largely in terms of that infection.


If the germs stay on your teeth for too long , layers of plaque (film) and tartar (hardened plaque) develop. This buildup leads to early gum disease, called gingivitis. When gum disease gets worse, your gums can pull away from your teeth and form spaces that get infected.


If your child’s tooth needs to be pulled because it is hanging on a small piece of gum tissue , you can grip it with a clean piece of gauze and pull gently to remove it.

When a tooth is lost , the lack of stimulation causes loss of alveolar bone — its external width, then height, and ultimately bone volume. There is a decrease in width of bone during the first year after tooth loss and an overall millimeters decrease in height over the next few years. Other signs of gum disease include: gums that are tender, re painful, or swollen.


The first step is to get a thorough dental cleaning, which may require more than one visit. Gum recession can also occur as teeth move in toward the arch. This is the only way to stop further bone loss. Usually, teeth shift as a result of braces or if extra space develops because adjacent teeth are removed or fall out.


Attempting to pull out loose teeth can cause gum injury and increases the risk of infection, especially if the root is still partially attached to the tooth. Letting oral hygiene and regular dental care slip can cause a host of unpleasant consequences, including bone loss in teeth. The condition is reversible through bone grafts. Cavities in the teeth can be unsightly and painful. The bacteria that cause them can also cause tooth bone loss beneath the gum line, even eating away at your jawbone and the ligaments that hold your tooth in place.


As plaque and bacteria invade the area around the teeth , it destroys the attachment between the teeth and the surrounding support structures. Loose teeth are the result of chronic gum disease, gum recession and bone loss. Once gum disease becomes active and remains untreate teeth become mobile.


Tooth loss is often associated with aging. While older people can lose their teeth and are more likely to have implants or dentures than young people, there’s no reason why a person must lose his or her teeth when getting older.

One reason why people are more likely to lose teeth as they age is because the teeth become less sensitive. A removable denture (complete or partial) pressing on the gum and oral membranes accelerates bone loss. Biting force is transferred to the bone surface only, not the bone structure.


As a result, blood supply is reduced and total bone-volume loss occurs. Bacteria and the body’s own immune system break down the bone and connective tissue that hold teeth in place. Teeth may eventually become loose, fall out, or have to be removed. Although tooth loss is a well-documented consequence of periodontitis, the relationship between periodontitis and skeletal bone density is less clear. Bone loss is a common consequence of loss of teeth and chronic periodontitis.


In the case of periodontitis, the bacteria gradually eats away at the underlying jawbone and at the periodontal ligaments that connect the tooth to the bone. The most common cause of bone loss is tooth loss left unreplace especially multiple teeth.

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