Chronic adult periodontitis

Mild to moderate chronic periodontitis can be managed by proper mechanical removal of the biofilm and calculus subgingivally. Full and effective oral hygiene and regular monthly periodontal checkups are important for maintaining the stability of the disease. Chronic periodontitis is prevalent in adults and seniors worldwide.

This type is caused by plaque buildup and involves slow deterioration that may improve and get worse over time but causes destruction in the gums and bone and loss of teeth if not treated. The prevalence of chronic periodontitis increases with age, and the disease usually becomes clinically significant only in adults. Increasing age is correlated with an increased prevalence of periodontal disease, as well as an increase in both the extent and severity of the disease.

Hence, the condition is also referred to as Adult -Onset Periodontitis. The global and national prevalence of aggressive periodontitis is much lower than chronic periodontitis, and seems to range from to in individuals younger than years of age. Localized aggressive periodontitis debuts at puberty with attachment loss at the approximal surfaces of permanent incisors and first molars. Interestingly, only a small percentage of this population seek periodontal care.

This becomes the first challenge of treating periodontitis. Adult periodontitis ( chronic periodontitis). The numerically more prominent clinical condition is the periodontitis found in adults older than years, which may be the most common chronic infection among Americans.

Bacteriological investigations of AP were hampered for many years by the labor-intensive cost of anaerobic culturing.

Most commonly seen in adults. Age associated but not age relate. Learn Facts About The Difference Between Gingivitis And Periodontitis. How To Prevent This Gum Disease. Find Your Toothpaste Today!

In the US around of adults (30–years) are affected. The cumulative effects of alveolar bone loss, attachment loss and pocket formation is more apparent with an increase in age. Chronic inflammation and loss of PERIODONTIUM that is associated with the amount of DENTAL PLAQUE or DENTAL CALCULUS present. Diseases of these supporting tissues affect the majority of the adult population throughout the world and are the major cause of loss of teeth in adults. The most common form of periodontal disease and the major consideration of this chapter is chronic adult periodontitis (CAP).

It is a locally applied antibiotic (LAA) that is placed gently below the gum line into periodontal pockets where bacteria thrive and cause infection. Whereas, factors like genetic factors, immunological abnormalities are designated as non-modifiable as they cannot be modified. Some common risk factors for both chronic and aggressive periodontitis include smoking and psychological stress. Following is a brief description of risk factors for chronic and aggressive periodontitis. To determine whether you have periodontitis and how severe it is, your dentist may: Review your medical history to identify any factors that could be contributing to your symptoms, such as smoking or taking certain medications that cause dry mouth.

Periodontal disease is defined as having at least one periodontal site with millimeters or more of attachment loss and millimeters or more of pocket depth. Gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. What Causes Gum Disease ?

Plaque is the primary cause of gum disease. However, other factors can contribute to periodontal disease.