Learn Facts About The Difference Between Gingivitis And Periodontitis. How To Prevent This Gum Disease. Find Your Toothpaste Today! How is Localized Aggressive Periodontitis Treated?
What does aggressive periodontitis mean? What are the different types of periodontitis?
Can localized scleroderma turn systemic? In conclusion, treatment of LAP with systemic antibiotics and full mouth mechanical debridement was effective in reducing clinical parameters of localized aggressive periodontitis affecting both primary and permanent dentitions in African-American participants. Conversely, one study suggested that the two might be unique entities because individuals with localized aggressive periodontitis (LAP) responded well to treatment , whereas patients with generalized aggressive periodontitis (GAP) continued to demonstrate tissue destruction, despite treatment. Many authors who have studied periodontal disease in a young population (ages to 30) have noted the clinical periodontal characteristics and other demographic data of this group differ strikingly. The recommended treatment of scaling, root planing, and antibiotic therapy , along with surgical intervention if deemed necessary, will curtail the progression of the aggressive infection.
Signs and Symptoms of Localized Aggressive Periodontitis. Rapid attachment loss and bone destruction occurs in otherwise clinically healthy patient. Severe and rapid periodontal destruction occurs in aggressive periodontitis.
A deep periodontal pocket occurs in case of aggressive periodontitis.
Specific, and often, an aggressive treatment plan for Localized Aggressive Periodontitis are developed on a case-by-case basis. Aggressive periodontitis is the rarest form of periodontal disease and the least understood. Until additional high-quality research provides evidence on the most effective treatment approach, clinicians must be vigilant in identifying the clinical signs of aggressive periodontitis so that a variety of strategies can be implemented as early in. AgP classified into two categories named localized and generalized aggressive periodontitis.
It differs from chronic periodontitis (CP) depending on age of onset of the disease, rate of progression of the disease, structure and composition of the associated subgingival microflora, changes in host response and familial predisposition. Treatment of aggressive periodontitis. Teughels W, Dhondt R, Dekeyser C, Quirynen M. Despite etiological differences between aggressive and chronic periodontitis, the treatment concept for aggressive periodontitis is largely similar to that for chronic periodontitis.
The prevalence of LAP is less than and that of GAP is 0. The importance of early diagnosis among patients with localized aggressive periodontitis cannot be overemphasize as delays in detection may result in poor outcomes. If the condition is localized and treate the prognosis is positive. Attachment loss, however, is not limited to the adult population. Dental hygienists provide treatment to patients of all ages. Being vigilant to the development of periodontal breakdown is equally important for young patients.
One form of early-onset periodontal disease is known as localized juvenile periodontitis. The frequency of the recall visits depends on the response of the individual to treatment and presence of other risk factors like environmental factors but generally will be more frequent than that in chronic periodontitis or in localized aggressive periodontitis. Localized aggressive periodontitis is characterized by circumpubertal onset and attachment loss localized to the first molars and incisors (with involvement of no more than two teeth other than the first molars and incisors). There may be a relatively low amount of plaque accumulation despite severe periodontal destruction.
Little is known on the mechanisms of this disease.
It is imperative to understand mechanisms of disease to establish proper treatment. Some studies suggest that this is due to abnormalities in the transduction signals. In addition, the neutrophils of patients with localized aggressive periodontitis show reduced calcium entry(14), defective calcium influx factor(15), abnormal activity of protein kinase C(16), among other abnormalities. With proper motivation and interdisciplinary approach, orthodontic treatment is possible in patients with controlled aggressive periodontitis. International Scholarly Research Notices is a peer-reviewe Open Access journal covering a wide range of subjects in science, technology, and medicine.
Periodontitis is usually caused by a worsening of gingivitis due to inadequate care and treatment. And periodontitis in juveniles is no different. These local conditions may contribute to localized bone loss in children in a similar manner to that seen in adults and are not indicative of aggressive periodontitis. Screening for aggressive periodontitis (AP) is important since it can occur before, during, or after orthodontic treatment. Orthodontists need to acquire competence and confidence to treat such cases.
The success of treatment in these cases requires an interdisciplinary collaboration.
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