Feline periodontitis

How To Prevent This Gum Disease. Find Your Toothpaste Today! Knowing the characteristics of each disease allows the practitioner to make a definitive diagnosis of feline juvenile-onset periodontitis and develop an aggressive treatment plan to prevent the often rapid progression of this disease. In stage of cat periodontal disease, which is also called advanced periodontitis , there is more than a percent attachment loss. In the most advanced stage of the disease, the gum tissue will usually recede and the roots of the teeth will be exposed.

Cats may also develop a cat gum disease called stomatitis (gingivostomatitis).

Cats infected with feline leukemia virus, FIV or calicivirus have a much higher incidence of periodontal disease. In cases of feline gingivitis that are due to systemic or infectious underlying diseases, it is important to address the primary disease in order to manage the gingivitis. Feline gingivitis is a condition that causes inflammation of the gums and tooth problems in cats. The most commonly known causes of feline gingivitis are feline immunodeficiency virus and feline leukemia.

If the infection is chronic, it may cause bacterial infections in the bloo which eventually leads to the damage of organs. Feline oral inflammatory diseases are a fairly common occurrence. They can also be very frustrating to treat.

Many practitioners are aware of stomatitis, however there is an emerging condition called juvenile periodontitis which is often mistaken for stomatitis. This newsletter will explain this condition and how to differentiate from stomatitis.

There are also subsets of oral disease that can affect the young or juvenile feline patient. One of these conditions is called juvenile onset periodontitis. The underlying cause is unknown in people as in cats. In these patients, intense gingivitis may begin at the time of tooth eruption, progressing to periodontitis without aggressive early treatment. Over time, this biofilm mineralizes, and calcifies into tartar.

Periodontal disease begins when bacteria colonize a cat’s mouth and a plaque biofilm is formed. The resultant combination of tartar and bacterial colonization leads to inflammation, and in periodontal disease. The subgingival microbiota of cats diagnosed with chronic periodontitis (CP), aggressive periodontitis (AP), and feline chronic gingivostomatitis (FCGS) are not well characterized. Both of the latter have the defining characteristics that distinguish them from juvenile feline hyperplastic gingivitis.

Knowing these characteristics allows the practitioner to make informed decisions on treatment and referral to a. It happens when inflammation of the gums (called gingivitis) conspires with inflammation of the bone and tooth support structures (called periodontitis ) to undermine a tooth’s support system. It’s caused by bacteria that have been allowed to accumulate on your teeth and gums. Periodontitis is a common and important health problem in domestic cats. As periodontitis progresses, your bones and teeth can be. If gingivitis is left untreate it can develop into.

If you think your cat may have feline infectious peritonitis, please see your veterinarian immediately. And remember, please do not give any medication to your pet without talking to your veterinarian first. What Is Feline Infectious Peritonitis.

Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a viral disease that occurs worldwide in wild and domestic cats.

The main cause of gum disease in cats is inadequate oral hygiene. Cats cannot brush and floss their own teeth to remove plaque and tartar. Foo bacteria, and saliva create plaque inside a cat’s mouth, which builds up under the gum line and turns into tartar. This condition eventually causes a separation of the teeth and gums. All cats will develop a periodontitis (inflamed gums which may be painful = “eruption periodontitis ”) during the eruption stages of the permanent teeth.

This inflammatory process will subside in a short time-frame after all teeth have erupted. In a small percentage of cats, the periodontitis continues well after months of age. Feline plaque contained a Choroflexi and a Chlorobi species both of which were disease associated and reasonably abundant in cats but rare in dogs. Also, the plaque from mild feline periodontitis contained a much larger number of disease associated Treponeme species than was observed in dog plaque (Fig ).