Chronic alveolar abscess

The main types of dental abscess are: Periapical abscess : The result of a chronic , localized infection located at the tip, or apex, of the root of a tooth. Combined periodontic-endodontic abscess : a situation in which a periapical abscess and a periodontal abscess have combined (see: Combined periodontic-endodontic lesions). Chronic alveolar Abscess : Due to long standing, low grade infection of the periradicular bone, chronic alveolar abscess develops.

Discharge may be there from sinus opening in case of chronic abscess. An acute abscess is characterized by pain , swelling, and fever.

The patient is therefore unaware of the presence of the abscess , and only a dental x-ray will be able to identify it. This is usually a periapical abscess , spreading gradually through the tooth root and into the surrounding tissue. IBRAHIM ABU BAKR MAKIGA 2. The fistulous pathway develops as the chronic inflammation erodes through the alveolar bone , perforates the periosteum, and spreads into the surrounding soft tissues. A periapical tooth abscess occurs when bacteria invade the dental pulp — the innermost part of the tooth that contains blood vessels, nerves and connective tissue. Bacteria enter through either a dental cavity or a chip or crack in the tooth and spread all the way down to the root.

In extreme cases, a dental abscess can result in death if it spreads to the brain, causes septicemia (infection of the bloodstream), or if swelling obstructs the airway and compromises breathing.

Dental or dentoalveolar abscess is a denomination used to describe localized collection of pus in the alveolar bone at the root apex of the tooth. It usually occurs secondary to dental caries, trauma, deep fillings or failed root canal treatment. Acute abscess are the most painful. Sometimes the infection can progress to the point where swelling threatens to block the airway, causing difficulty breathing. Gingival abscess : an infection which occurs on the surface.

An acute lateral periodontal abscess will arise quite quickly and is generally more severe in terms of the symptoms that occur. Generally speaking, these infections are ‘draining’. A chronic abscess is one that has been present for some time. Dental (periapical) abscesses are an acute infection of the periapical tissue around the root of the tooth. Clinical presentation Patients may present with pain, edema, and purulent discharge localized to the site of pathology with or without f. These often perforate the Schneiderian membrane and lead to infection.

Another incredibly common cause is perforations of the maxillary sinus during tooth extractions. Without this fistula, you would be through the roof in agonizing pain due to unreleased pressure. ICD-9-CM conversion, index and annotation crosswalks, DRG grouping and more.

Dentoalveolar infections can be defined as pus-producing (or pyogenic) infections associated with the teeth and surrounding supporting structures, such as the periodontium and the alveolar bone.

Other terms for these conditions include periapical abscess , apical abscess , chronic periapical dental infection, dental pyogenic infection, periapical periodontitis and dentoalveolar abscess. An abscess can be very painful. This means that the pus is slowly shed via the gum or a hole in the gum (a sinus). Other symptoms include a foul taste in the mouth and insomnia.

The channel is known as a sinus tract, which leads to incomplete drainage of the pus and can cause a chronic periapical abscess. An undiagnosed or untreated periapical abscess can lead to complications. How do you protect your teeth from dental abscesses ? Read on to find out the and more about tooth abscesses.

Photo by Wonderlane via flickr. Tooth Abscess (Definition) A tooth or dental abcess is an infected tooth. The tooth can become infected by a caries ( decay) or by trauma, or through a gum infection or some other way. A tooth abcess may be life threatening so it should be taken care of asap.

A dentist will recommend extraction or root canal therapy. Septicemia is when the entire bloodstream becomes infected. The body’s natural response to an infection is to increase antibodies in the area by sending extra blood.

Gum boil visible in photo). Should I attempt to save the tooth through re-treatment and a new crown or move straight on to abstraction and implant ?