Periodontitis hereditary

Is periodontitis hereditary? What are the four stages of periodontal disease? When to see a periodontist? How to treat periodontal disease?

Current studies suggest that periodontal disease is influenced by heredity , so your genetic makeup truly does have the potential to make you more susceptible to periodontitis. In some cases it can affect all of the teeth.

Viewed globally, the oral-health care professions face only two adversaries: dental caries and periodontal disease. On the one han the hereditary basis for susceptibility to caries is rather well-founde and mechanisms for long-term caries prevention, including systemic and topical fluorides, have been generally acknowledged for decades. Depending on various lifestyle factors, your chances of getting the disease can increase or decrease. Periodontal, or gum disease, is a pretty common disease among adults.

A groundbreaking study found that children of parents with periodontitis are times more likely to have the bacteria associated with the progression of gum disease. Through recent leaps in testing technology, hereditary (genetic) susceptibility toward developing severe gum disease can be detected. The genetic component plays a key role in the onset of PD.

In fact the genetic compound can modulate the inflammation of the mucous membranes and the loss of alveolar bone.

It happens when bacteria and plaque build up around the tooth, and the immune system launches a reaction. Good oral hygiene is part of both treatment and prevention, but sometimes surgery is necessary too. The bacterial inflammation causes teeth to lose support. Genetic factors which could modify the risk of a person developing periodontitis include: Defects of Phagocytosis : person may have hypo-responsive phagocytes. Hyper-production of interleukins, prostaglandins and cytokine s. This in a massively exaggerated immune response.

In this case, inflammation damages the gums and tissue supporting the teeth. This can lead to tooth loss and gaps between. Gum Disease Risk Factors. The main cause of periodontal (gum) disease is plaque, but other factors affect the health of your gums.

Studies indicate that older people have the highest rates of periodontal disease. Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention indicates that over of Americans and older have periodontitis. Find Your Toothpaste Today! The periodontitis is generalized with early-onset (appearing at puberty) and may lead to loss of teeth before years.

A combination of elements are thought to contribute to susceptibility, both genetic and environmental. This means that if you suffer from chronic periodontitis there is some chance your children could experience similar difficulties as they grow up. It's typically caused by poor brushing and flossing habits that allow plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—to build up on the teeth and harden.

Periodontitis is a complex condition, not easily traceable to a single genetic factor.

Indee the limited extent to which the genetic factors associated with periodontitis have been identified is “somewhat disappointing”, say Bruno G. If you leave gingivitis untreate it may spread to the ligaments and bones below the gums, becoming periodontitis. Eventually the teeth will become loose and fall out. Sometimes the infection becomes so severe that it can cause a tooth abscess. The purpose of this genetic health testing is to inform the individual of their likelihood to develop a specific disease – periodontitis. In addition to watching for the disease, the dentist will hopefully be able to provide selective treatment designed to focus on the specific type of bacteria involved.

The complex pathogenesis of periodontitis implies the involvement of a susceptible host and a bacterial challenge. These spaces can form anywhere in the mouth, but are sometimes noticeable between the two upper front teeth. This condition affects both adults and children.

In children, gaps may disappear once their permanent teeth grow in. Scientific research into the causes of gum disease have indeed indicated that there is a hereditary factor in the development of gum problems. Gingivitis - This is the earliest stage of gum disease.

It is the inflammation of the gums, caused by dental plaque buildup at the gum line. You may notice some redness or swelling of the gums, or some bleeding during brushing and flossing.